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Immigration Requirements

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1

What are the criteria to get a green card in the USA?

Every person to become a U.S. green card holder (Permanent Resident Card) has to possess those which are category-related as well as general.

You should know that in order to apply, you are required to have some legal grounds to do so, e.g., family tie, offer of job, refugee situation or other qualifying means and demonstrate that you satisfy the requirements established by the U.S. immigration law.

Common Ways to Qualify for a Green Card

Family Sponsorship: Petitioned for by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident (spouse, parent, child, etc.)

Employment-based Immigration: Permanent employ by an employer based within U.S. either as a skilled worker, professional or an extraordinary individual.

Diversity Visa Lottery: This is selected on a yearly lottery basis of the persons belonging to nations that do not have much immigration to the United States.

Special Immigrant Categories: This category includes the religious workers, some Afghan/Iraqi nationals, or special immigrant juveniles.

Humanitarian/Other Cases: Refugees, asylees, the long-term residents (pre-1972) or investors (EB-5) who establish jobs in the U.S.

General Eligibility Criteria (Applies to All Applicants)

Qualifying Basis: You must have a valid reason to apply—such as a family relationship, job offer, or lottery selection.

Admissibility to the U.S.: You must not have disqualifying issues such as certain criminal convictions, immigration fraud, or communicable diseases.

Medical Examination: It is necessary for you to pass a medical examination with a doctor certified by USCIS.

Good Moral Character: Applicants are not expected to have a serious criminal record, acts of fraud, or a history of multiple immigration offenses.

Financial Support: You may need a sponsor to assert that you will not become a public charge (Form I-864).

Improper forms and process: Applications require structured documented processes where relevant forms are submitted, an example is I-485 for adjustment of status (when applying from inside the U.S.).

Lawful Entry (applying from within the U.S.): By and large, green card qualification tests will inspire the fact that candidates must be legally paroled into the United States of America.

Worried You Might Not Qualify? We Can Help

Applying for a green card is not only having the requirements. It is a matter of knowing how to utilize the available options and ensuring a smooth process on each stage.

At UOM, we help you identify the best-fit immigration category for your background, walk you through every stage of the process, and ensure your application meets U.S. standards from start to finish.

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2

How much money do you need to immigrate to the USA?

The prices of visiting the U.S. vary depending on the type of visas. The amount of investment needed in visa like E-2 and L-1A depends on the size and business prospects. On the contrary, the minimum investment requirement is only specific and apparent in the case of EB-5 visa.

EB-5 Immigrant Investor Visa – Fixed Minimum Investment

The EB-5 visa is the most well-known investment immigration option. It provides a direct path to permanent residency (a green card) for investors and their immediate families.

  • Investment amount:
    • $1,050,000 in a U.S. business
    • Or $800,000 if investing in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) — typically rural or high-unemployment regions
  • Requirement: The investment must create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers.
  • Outcome: Direct green card (permanent residence) for the investor, spouse, and children under 21.

This program is ideal for high-net-worth individuals seeking long-term residence in the U.S. through business investment.

E-2 Treaty Investor Visa – Flexible but Substantial

E-2 visa is granted to the foreign nationals belonging to treaty nations to invest and work in a business in the United States. Although there is no definite minimum, investments have to be substantial, in reference to the type of business.

  • Typical investment: If it is the right business model, then it can be in the range of 100, 000 to 300, 000.
  • Eligibility: The option applies only to treaty countries with the U.S.
  • Requirements: The business has to be not marginal (it should support you and family).
  • Important: There is an option of indefinite renewals provided that the business is still in existence though this visa does not directly translate into a green card.

The E-2 is also a favorite of the entrepreneurs or small business men who would like to reside and work in the U.S. but cannot afford the huge amount of capital needed under the EB-5.

L-1A Intracompany Transfer Visa – Invest to Establish a U.S. Office

The L-1A visa is designed for managers or executives transferring from a foreign company to a U.S. branch or opening a new U.S. office.

  • No fixed investment, but:
    • You must prove the business has sufficient operating funds to cover rent, salaries, and other expenses.
    • For new offices, you must show that the U.S. business will support managerial functions within one year.
  • Typical recommendation: A budget amounting to 100,000 dollars or more is usually needed to validate.
  • Outcome: Temporary Status as a legal resident that would (possibly) lead to a green card to your employees under the EB-1C visa category (Multinational executives).

L-1A is a strong choice for existing businesses looking to expand to the U.S. without making a large upfront investment like the EB-5.

E-1 Treaty Trader Visa – No Investment Required, But Trade-Based

The E-1 visa is not investment-based in the traditional sense. Instead, it is for individuals or companies that engage in substantial international trade between the U.S. and their home country.

  • Requirement: At least 50% of the total trade must occur between the U.S. and the treaty country.
  • Trade can involve goods, services, or technology.
  • No set minimum investment, but:
    • You must demonstrate consistent and significant trade volume.
    • The business must already be operational and engaged in active international commerce.

While the E-1 visa doesn’t lead directly to permanent residency, it provides the opportunity to live and work in the U.S. as long as the trade activity continues.

Explore Your Best Immigration Investment Option with UOM

Choosing the right visa requires more than just capital—it demands clarity, legal insight, and a solid plan. At UOM, we help you understand which U.S. investment visa suits your goals and guide you through every step with expert care.

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3

How long does it take to legally immigrate to the US?

Immigration to the United States through legal means consists of different procedures and duration depending on the categories of visa, the personal values and status of the applicant and the region that he is submitting his application. Most of the processes, in turn, consume either 10 months or several years.

Here’s a general idea based on popular immigration pathways:

Immediate family of U.S. citizens (spouse, parents, children under 21): Family members continue to be one of the most expedited ones; it takes approximately 1018 months in order to get green cards.

Types of personal preferences in the family (siblings, adult children, etc.): These are put in a much longer average of 2 to 20+ years depending on your category and country.

Green cards through employment: EB-1, and EB-2, EB 3: The application will require 12-24 months. To citizens of backlogged countries, like India or China, it can take a few more years.

This option, available to people who are ready to spend big sums of money, requires about 2-5 years of time, depending on an individual case and USCIS processing quotes.

Adjustment of status (within the U.S.) vs. Consular processing (outside the U.S.): If you are already situated in the U.S., the processing time might be faster usually around 9–12months for family or employment based adjustment.

UOM - your trusted guide in U.S. immigration

Every immigration journey is unique - and so is our approach. At UOM, we combine legal precision with personalized strategy to help you move through the U.S. immigration system with clarity and purpose.

Whether you're applying through family, investment, study, or work, we make sure your case gets the attention and expertise it deserves.

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4

Is it easy to immigrate to the USA?

No. The process of immгigrating to the US involves meeting specific eligibility requirements, following strict procedures, and waiting due to a cap on visas and high demand for immigration to the US.

Why It’s Challenging:

Limited Visas Available: Annual limits exist for almost every category of visa, and it becomes particularly worse for applicants from India, China or Mexico due to their overwhelming population and demand.

Stringent Requirements: Family or employment based applications require rough eligibility lines which has make it difficult for contributors from various countries.

Lengthy Processing Times: Sibling family-based visas and certain employment based categories take years or decades to process.

Multiple forms, documents, interviews, and in some cases, background or health checks make the procedures multifaceted and cumbersome.

Costs Add Up: Immigration processes are coupled with filling fees, attorney costs, relocation expenses, which add on to the overall cost.

Unpredictable Delays: Depending on the country of origin, visa type, and number of applications , the visa backlog can be extensive and add more delays.

Still Possible with the Right Path

While it’s not easy, it’s not impossible. Many people successfully immigrate each year through:

  • Immediate family sponsorship (e.g., spouses or parents of U.S. citizens)
  • Employment-based visas (especially for highly skilled professionals)
  • Investment or business opportunities
  • Special programs like the Diversity Visa Lottery

Need trusted guidance on your U.S. immigration journey?

Get end-to-end support from a team you can rely on—licensed attorneys and experienced advisors who guide you through every step, from eligibility to long-term planning. That’s what you can expect when working with UOM, a firm specialized in U.S. immigration for individuals, families, investors, and professionals.

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5

How long can a foreigner stay in the US without a visa?

Being a national of the Visa Waver Program (VWP) country you may enter the United States without a visa to be present in the state only up to 90 days, that is, being a tourist, business traveler or one who is in transit to another country. However, you will be required to carry out prior registration in ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before expedition.

Key Requirements:

  • You should be an international citizen of any of the qualified VWP nations that includes (e.g., UK, France, Japan, South Korea, etc.).
  • You should be staying as a tourist, businessperson or a transit. They are not allowed, to work, to study or to settle.
  • It requires a possession of an e-passport and previously registered ESTA.
  • You cannot change how long you will stay in the United States, or change your type of immigration status once you have entered that country.

Staying Longer Than 90 Days:

In case you will stay longer than 90 days, you will also be required to obtain a U.S. visa, of the type B-1 (business) or B-2 (tourism).

  • The B-1/B-2 visa normally permits a visit of not more than 6 months upon entry stamp (Form I-94).
  • In other circumstances it is possible to request an extension but it depends on whether the USCIS approves it.

However, if you're thinking beyond short visits — for work, study, or immigration purposes, you may want to consider longer-term visa options:

  • L-1: For professionals transferred within multinational companies.
  • F-1: For international students enrolling in U.S. educational programs.
  • EB-1C / EB-3: For executives, skilled workers, and professionals seeking permanent residence.

Need Help Navigating Your U.S. Stay?

Whether you're in the U.S. now or planning your next step, knowing your legal options is essential. At UOM, our licensed attorneys and advisors provide clear, end-to-end guidance tailored to your status and long-term goals - so you can move forward with clarity and confidence.

Make your time in the U.S. worry-free - start with UOM by your side.

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6

Can I immigrate to the USA without a job offer?

Yes, applied visas require no job offer in the US, however, there are some categories of visas that do not need employers to immigrate to the US. The key options are as below:

EB-1A Visa – Extraordinary Ability

This is a visa category, which targets individuals of extraordinary ability in science, arts, education, business, or in sports. You would not require an offer in place of a job, but you would require very good evidence of what you have accomplished-such as major honours, publications or mentions in a field.

EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW)

Under the NIW, holders of advanced degrees or workers of exceptional ability can apply to receive a green card without having to be offered the job position in question provided that they can demonstrate that their employment yields national interest in United States.

  • Typical to STEM experts, health care specialists, teaching or renewable energy professionals.
  • You need to prove that the work you do is of great significance and national interest and waiving the job offer requirement will be of gain to U. S.

EB-5 Investor Visa

The EB-5 visa is for individuals who invest a minimum of $800,000–$1,050,000 in a U.S. business that creates at least 10 full-time jobs for American workers.

  • You do not need a job offer or employer sponsorship.
  • It provides a direct path to permanent residency (green card) for those with sufficient capital.

Other Options That Don’t Require a Job Offer

  • Family-Based Immigration: If you have a qualifying U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident relative, they can sponsor you.
  • Diversity Visa Lottery (DV Lottery): Offers green cards to individuals from underrepresented countries. No job offer or sponsor is needed.
  • Refugee or Asylee Status: Those fleeing persecution may be eligible to apply for a green card after one year in the U.S.
  • Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs): For certain religious workers, Afghan/Iraqi nationals who worked with the U.S. government, and other designated groups.

Looking for a U.S. green card without a job offer?

At UOM, we help professionals and accomplished individuals pursue U.S. green cards through self-petition — no employer sponsorship required. Our licensed U.S. immigration attorneys guide your case from strategy to filing, helping you unlock permanent residency through your expertise and achievements.

Let your expertise or investment speak for itself — with UOM by your side.

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Visa Application Process

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1

How much does a US F1 visa cost?

The total cost for an F‑1 student visa is approximately $535, which includes two main fees:

1. SEVIS Fee – $350

This is to sustain the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and it must be paid in order to continue as a student in the U.S.

  • You pay it when you have been issued with the Form I-20 by your U.S. institution.
  • It has to be paid prior to your visa interview.
  • Not-refundable and program-specific (in case you switch schools or programs, you might be required to pay once again).

2. Visa Application Fee (DS-160) – $185

This is a fee that you pay to the U.S Department of State once you are done with filling the DS-160 visa application form and can not be refunded.

  • Needed to book an appointment of your visa interview at the U.S embassy or consulate.
  • It applies, either way (accepted or rejected).

Additional Potential Costs

In addition to the above mandatory fees, other costs can be paid by persons seeking admission and these may be:

  • Reciprocity fees levied on issuance of Visas (applies to certain nationalities).
  • Travel costs to meet the U.S embassy/consulate to have an interview.
  • Document preparation fees: translations, official transcripts, passport photos.
  • Standardized exams (TOEFL, IELTS, SAT, GRE etc.), fee according to requirements of the school.

Partner with Experts – Simplify Your Study Abroad Journey

If you're looking for a reliable partner to support your U.S. student visa application, UOM is the ideal choice. With a team of seasoned consultants who deeply understand the SEVIS system, visa process, and immigration procedures, UOM is ready to assist you every step of the way — from preparing your documents to arriving in the United States.

UOM – Smart immigration solutions for your global study journey.

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2

How do I apply for a US F1 visa?

To obtain a US F-1 student visa is a quite a complicated procedure starting after you have received an offer to enroll in a certified school in the United States. A step-by-step procedure to give you an idea of what to expect, and how to best prepare yourself when reaching each stage is given below:

Step 1: Apply to a SEVP-Certified School & Receive Your Form I-20

  • Start by applying to a US institution which is approved by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).
  • After being accepted, the school will send a form I-20 which is known as the Certificate of Eligibility to receive non-immigrant student status.
  • Your I-20 has the SEVIS ID, beginning date and program duration, tuition and financial information, which are important to apply as a student.

Step 2: Pay the SEVIS I-901 Fee

  • Visit fmjfee.com and pay SEVIS I-901 fee ($350 US dollars).
  • This amount of money is to sustain the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
  • You have to make payment at least 3 days prior to your visa interview.
  • Hang-on to the receipt; you are going to use it in your interview.

Step 3: Complete the DS-160 Online Visa Application

  • Complete your DS-160 application online in ceac.state.gov.
  • Give the information about yourself, education and travel.
  • Upload a passport photo of complying with US requirements (1.5x1.5inch, white background).
  • Once submitted, you will be able to print DS-160 confirmation page with barcode on it - you will be required to take this to the interview.
  • Note: You can also be asked to mention your social media accounts used in the last 5 years.

Step 4: Pay the Visa Application Fee ($185) & Schedule the Interview

  • Pay the nonimmigrant visa application fee (MRV fee) to your local US embassy or consulate (the fee is currently 185USD).
  • Fill the form and make profile on the online portal of the embassy and book your visa appointment.
  • You should keep the confirmation of the appointment-you will be required at the consulate.

Step 5: Prepare for Your Visa Interview

Besides going through your interview responses, prepare the needed paper work. These will be used by the consular officer to check your eligibility and intent.

Required Documents for the F-1 Visa Interview

  • Valid passport (at least 6 months beyond your intended stay)
  • DS-160 confirmation page with barcode
  • Visa interview appointment confirmation
  • MRV fee payment receipt
  • Form I-20, signed by both you and your school
  • SEVIS I-901 fee payment receipt
  • Proof of financial support (e.g. recent bank statements, sponsor letter)
  • Academic records, including transcripts, diplomas, and test scores (TOEFL, IELTS, SAT, etc.)
  • Passport-size photo (2x2 inch), if not uploaded with DS-160

Sep 6: Attend the Interview

  • Get there early and be dressed appropriate.
  • You must be ready to elaborate on your planning in study, why you want to study at the school, financial status, and your post study options after finishing your study.
  • Be honest, confident and answer all questions.
  • By the time the interview is over, the consular officer will report to you on the decision or the necessity of processing your application.

Sep 7: Receive Your Visa and Travel to the U.S.

  • Through confirmations, your F-1 visa will be stamped, on your passport and a few days- few weeks, depending on the rate at which the embassies work to be returned to you.
  • You are allowed to enter into the US until 30 days before the start date written on your I-20.
  • When transiting through the US port of entry, ensure you have your passport, original I-20, SEVIS receipt and financial documentation with you in the carry-on.

Need Professional Support?

Navigating the U.S. student visa process can be complex — but you don’t have to do it alone.

UOM offers expert, end-to-end support for students pursuing their dreams abroad — from choosing the right program and preparing your I‑20, to getting ready for your visa interview.

UOM – Smart immigration solutions for your global study journey.

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3

How to apply for an EB-3 visa in the USA?

EB-3 visa is a U.S specialist-worker, professional, and unskilled worker-related green card. Now, the following is an elaborate overview of the application procedure:

Step 1 – Labor Certification (Sponsorship)

First, the U.S employer has to file a PERM Labor Certification to the department of labor (DOL).

This step proves that:

  • There is no available qualified U.S. labor to take up the position that is offered.
  • The prevailing wage that is agreed on by the employer is the wage in that occupation and that location.

Step 2 – Form I-140 Petition

After the labor certification has been completed, the employer will submit Form I-140 ( Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker ) to USCIS.

This form establishes:

  • The needs of the work are fitting to the qualification of the foreign worker.
  • The employer is financially capable of paying offered wage.

Premium Processing (15-day service) is available for I-140 petitions.

Step 3 – Priority Date & Visa Availability

When Form I-140 is received, USCIS assigns a priority date (usually the date the PERM was filed).

The next step can only be taken after the priority date of the applicant is current according to the Visa Bulletin.

At this point, the applicant may:

  • Make an appointment on a consular interview (in case outside the U.S.).
  • Petition to adjust status (in the U.S. in regular nonimmigrant status)

Step 4 – Green Card Application: Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing

  • In U.S: File form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent residence) with the USCIS to adjust status as a green card holder.
  • Outside the U.S: Fill Form DS-260 and undergo consular processing in one of the U.S. embassies or U.S. consulates in the place of residence.

Both pathways require:

  • Medical examination
  • Biometrics appointment
  • In-person interview with a USCIS or consular officer

Additional Requirements for EB-3 Eligibility

A permanent, full-time job offer from a U.S. employer

Proof that the employer can pay the offered wage

The foreign worker must meet the education/experience required for their subcategory:

  • Skilled Workers: A minimum of 2 years experience/or training on job
  • Professionals: U.S. bachelor, or the equivalent, degree
  • Other Workers: Unskilled work posts (Under 2 years training)

Need Professional Help?

The EB-3 process can be complex, and a single error can lead to costly delays. At UOM, our experts guide you and your employer through each step — from labor certification to green card approval.

UOM – Smart, reliable immigration support for your U.S. career journey.

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4

How can I get an EB-5 visa in the USA?

An investor has to investing in a qualified U.S. business enterprise in a qualifying amount, create or save 10 full-time jobs to the U.S. workers who qualify, and prove the legal origin of their investment funds in order to gain an EB-5 visa.

1. EB-5 Investment Requirements

Minimum Investment: You must invest either:

  • $1,050,000 on an ordinary business venture.
  • $800,000 should the investment be made in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) which is generally either a rural or a high-unemployment area.

Job Creation:

The investment should create or have an enabling factor to retain 10 fulltime jobs to U.S. qualified workers within 2 years.

Lawful Source of Funds:

You must clearly demonstrate that the investment capital comes from legal sources, such as business income, salary, inheritance, or property sale. USCIS requires a transparent “source and path” of funds.

2. The EB-5 Application Process

Step 1: Choose Your Investment Type

  • Direct Investment: You invest investment in your business and run business.
  • Regional Center Investment: A less active strategy where the money is pooled by an approved USCIS regional center to develop bigger projects. The majority of the applicants prefer it.

Step 2: File Form I-526E (Immigrant Petition by Regional Center Investor)

This form certifies your eligibility, such as capital investment, the funds to be used and the anticipated job creation.

Step 3: Obtain Conditional Green Card

Once the petition is approved and your priority date is current:

  • If you’re in the U.S., file Form I-485 to adjust your status.
  • If you’re outside the U.S., complete DS-260 and attend a visa interview at a U.S. consulate.

You'll receive a 2-year conditional green card.

Step 4: File Form I-829 to Remove Conditions

Within 90 days before your green card expires, submit Form I-829 to show:

  • The required jobs were created or will be soon.
  • Your investment remained active.

If approved, you’ll receive unconditional permanent residency.

Step 5: Apply for Citizenship (Optional)

After 5 years as a permanent resident, you may apply for U.S. citizenship.

Required Documents Typically Include:

  • Valid passport and photo ID
  • Evidence of lawful source and path of investment funds
  • Proof of investment into a commercial enterprise
  • Regional center documents (if applicable)
  • Business plans and economic impact reports
  • Financial statements, tax returns, and wire transfers

Build Your Future, Securely and Strategically

UOM isn’t just a visa service — we’re your long-term partner in cross-border success. From verifying investment projects to preparing USCIS documentation, we offer a full-spectrum EB-5 roadmap built on experience, integrity, and results.

UOM – Premium immigration solutions for visionary investors.

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5

How to apply for EB-1C?

The EB-1C visa programme is aimed at multinational executives or managers who move to the U.S. branch, affiliate, or subsidiary of their foreign company. This visa immediately qualifies to get a U.S. green card without a labor certification (PERM).

EB-1C Application Process: 5 Key Steps

Step 1. Eligibility Review

Before filing your petition, you must ensure that you meet all the EB-1C requirements:

  • Are you conversant with 1+ years of executive/managerial experience abroad over the last 3 years?
  • The relationship of qualification between the foreign firm and the U.S firm (subsidiary, parent, branch, affiliate).
  • The aptness of the job you are moving into (it has to be of executive or managerial kind).

At this step, UOM will carefully check your work history, company structure, and the connection between the two businesses to make sure you meet all EB-1C requirements. If anything doesn’t meet the rules, UOM will explain what needs to be fixed and help you adjust early—so you can avoid delays or rejection later.

Step 2. Document Preparation

Proper documentation is essential to support your EB-1C petition. Key documents include:

  • Both entities have their business licenses, detailed job descriptions and organizational charts.
  • Letters keys about your executive position, financial records and all details that show your authority to make decisions.
  • The immigrant petition of alien workers Form I-140 comes with documentary evidence in form of awards or press coverage or business records indicating that the company is indeed operating.

UOM works with you to collect and organize all the necessary documents—like business records, job descriptions, and letters from HR. UOM’s legal team will draft your I-140 petition clearly and accurately, making sure it meets USCIS standards.

Step 3. Premium Filing

You may request Premium Processing to expedite your I-140 petition:

  • The USCIS fee will cost you 2,805 USD, and you will be given an answer within 15 days of the calendar.
  • When USCIS sends a Request to Evidence (RFE), then you are required to reply with some new documents.
  • It is highly advisable to use this option in time sensitive cases.

UOM handles your Premium Processing filing on your behalf, tracks your case in real time, and promptly responds to any RFEs. This helps streamline the process and minimizes delays.

Step 4. Consulate Readiness

Once the I-140 is approved, you’ll move on to the final stage depending on your location:

  • If you are in the U.S., you may file Form I-485 to adjust your status to permanent resident.
  • If you are abroad, you will attend a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate and submit Form DS-260.

Additional steps include:

  • Attending a medical examination, submitting biometrics, and preparing for the consular interview.

UOM will guide you through each step with clarity and simplicity. We help schedule your medical exam, double-check all documents, and conduct mock interviews based on real scenarios—especially helping you highlight your current managerial role effectively.

Step 5. Post-Approval Guidance

After your petition is approved:

  • Your green card can be issued by either adjustment of status or a consular process.
  • Your spouse as well as unmarried children below 21 may as well apply as derivative applicants in the category EB-1C.

Even after your petition is approved, UOM stays by your side. We assist you and your family with post-approval paperwork, provide guidance for entering the U.S., and help ensure a smooth transition to your new life.

Required Documentation Includes:

  • Valid passport and photo ID
  • Detailed job descriptions (foreign and U.S. positions)
  • Corporate relationship proof between U.S. and foreign entities
  • Evidence of company operations in both countries
  • Organizational charts and payroll records
  • Supporting letters from HR or senior executives

Move Faster, Smarter with UOM

From eligibility assessment to I-140 approval and green card success, UOM delivers a strategic, full-service EB-1C solution trusted by global corporations and high-level executives alike.

UOM – End-to-end immigration services that get results.

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6

How long does an L1 visa application take?

The complete processing of L1 visa application usually takes between 2 to 6 months but the exact period might vary due to a number of reasons including the type of petition filed, the use or not of premium processing and the wait times at the U.S. embassy or consulate during the visa interview.

To seek planning, you can take a look at the breakdown of the timeline and influencing factors below:

1. USCIS Petition Processing (Form I-129)

The procedure starts with the U.S. employer submitting Form I-129 to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on the employee behalf.

Normal processing can take 2 to 6 months depending on the workload and complexity of the case of the service center in USCIS.

In case, USCIS sends a Request of Evidence (RFE), processing will be stopped until the new information is provided.

To avail of Premium Processing, you may file Form I-907 and submit an additional fee of around $2,805. This service will make sure that USCIS will act on your petition within 15 calendar days. In case of an issued Request of Evidence (RFE), the timeline of 15 days will resume after USCIS receives the response.

Note: Premium processing only accelerates the decision on the form I-129 of USCIS not the time required to schedule the interview or the issuance of the visa.

2. Visa Application at U.S. Embassy or Consulate

Once their application has been approved by USCIS, the applicant is expected to be registered online through Form DS-160 and book an interview appointment at the U.S embassy or consulate in their native country.

The waiting time to get an appointment in an interview differs across the country but averagely it is between 1 to 4 weeks.

The issuance of the visa following a successful interview takes 3 to 10 business days with additional administrative processing being required.

Applicants can take still longer undergoing additional security and background checks in cases where this is needed.

3. Blanket L Petitions for Large Employers

Multinational companies whose Blanket L petition has been approved may have their employees ask for the visa directly at the consulate, by filling Form I-129S, without the employees petition in the USCIS being approved individually.

This may greatly shorten the schedule to about 1 to 3 weeks.

Blanket L is not open to any company which can transfer it frequently between companies within the company.

4. Factors Affecting Processing Time

  • USCIS workload and processing speed
  • Completeness and accuracy of the petition and supporting documents
  • Requests for Evidence (RFE) by USCIS
  • Embassy or consulate interview availability and processing speed
  • Security and administrative processing delays
  • Seasonal peaks (summer, year-end) that increase demand

5. Estimated Overall Timeline

Stage

Typical Timeframe

USCIS Processing (Form I-129)

2 to 6 months (15 days with premium processing)

Visa Interview Scheduling

1 to 4 weeks

Visa Issuance After Interview

3 to 10 business days

Total Estimated Time

Approximately 3 to 8 months

Blanket L Petition (Fast Track)

As little as 1 to 3 weeks

Navigate Your L1 Visa with Confidence — Let UOM Guide You

Applying for an L1 visa can be complex and time-sensitive. UOM offers expert guidance tailored to your company’s needs. Our consultants understand every step of the USCIS petition process and embassy procedures, helping you minimize delays and maximize your chance of success — from initial filing to final visa approval.

UOM — Your trusted partner in efficient and reliable L1 visa processing.

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Interview Preparation

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1

How many hours does a US visa interview take?

The actual visa interview may be very short (just 2 to 5 minutes), but the overall time you will spend at the embassy or consulate may be 2 to 3 hours or more depending on the type of visa, wait times, document checks, and biometrics.

Total Time at the Embassy or Consulate

Applicants should be prepared to stay approximately 2–3 hours on the day of the interview. This includes:

Process StepEstimated Time
Security screening & check-in15–30 minutes
Document submission & fingerprinting15–30 minutes
Waiting time before interview30–90 minutes
Actual interview2–15 minutes
Exit procedures10–15 minutes
Total time at the consulateUp to 3 hours or more

The time it takes can be different and depend on the workload of the embassy, on the type of visa you are applying and also on the extra processing that may be required.

How Long Is the Interview Itself?

  • Tourist & Business Visas (B1/B2): 90 seconds to 3 minutes
  • Student Visas (F‑1, M‑1): Around 3–5 minutes
  • Work & Transfer Visas (L‑1, EB‑1C): 5–10 minutes
  • Investor Visas (EB‑5): 10–20 minutes
  • Immigrant Visas (e.g. EB‑3, marriage-based): Up to 20+ minutes

The consular officer typically asks a few direct questions to verify your intent, eligibility, and supporting documents. They often make a decision within the first few minutes.

Make Every Minute Count with UOM Global

Visa interview success requires more than just good answers — it’s about being fully prepared, from documents to mindset.

UOM Global provides personalized preparation for every stage of the visa process phases including personalized training, comprehensive document review and mock interviews by trained and qualified consultants and reputable American legal experts. Contact UOM to approach your interview with clarity, confidence, and readiness.

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2

What to wear to a USA visa interview?

Although your eligibility and documentations remain the main consideration when your visa application is approved, your appearance also counts as your overall package in the mind of the visa officer. Proper dressing is the sign of being a professional, serious and respectful to the process.

1. General Guidelines (for All Applicants)

  • Neat & Clean: The clothes must be neat and clean with no wrinkles and in good conditions.
  • Business Casual Is Best: It should be equal proportions of professional and about being comfortable. You do not have to wear the entire suit but you ought to appear as you would when you are going to a job interview or to meet someone very important.
  • Neutral Colors: Stick to classic tones like navy, black, gray, beige, and white. Bright colors, splashy prints or logos in graphic patterns should be avoided.
  • Comfort & Confidence: Wear something which you feel good in because confidence is as much about what you think, as what you wear.
  • Minimal Accessories: Do not wear too much jewelry, perfume or make up. Make the appearance neat and clean.
  • Religious/Cultural Attire: Wearing of traditional dressing is allowed as long as it is modest and acceptable.

2. What Men Should Wear

RecommendedAvoid
The button-down shirt and dress pants and blazer or sport coatT-shirts, hoodies, ripped jeans
Polo shirt with clean chinos or khakisFlip-flops, athletic shoes (unless clean & simple)
Kurta and simple pants (as long as it is culturally desired)Slogan shirts or overly casual outfits
Closed-toe dress shoes or clean loafersSandals or open-toe footwear

3. What Women Should Wear

RecommendedAvoid
Blouse or dress shirt with slacks or knee-length skirtShort skirts, crop tops, low necklines
Modest dress (not tight or revealing)Flashy patterns, bright neon colors
Kurta with leggings or simple pants (if preferred)Heavy makeup, distracting jewelry
Open or closed-toe flat or low heeled shoesFlip-flop shoes and high stilettos

4. By Visa Type

  • Student Visa (F‑1): Business casual is ideal. Avoid overly casual campus wear like hoodies or sneakers. Show you’re serious about your studies.
  • Work/Transfer Visas (L‑1, EB‑1C, EB‑3): Dress similarly to how you would for a corporate meeting. Blazers, button-ups, and neutral tones show professionalism.
  • Investor Visa (EB‑5): Business attire is best to reflect credibility and responsibility.

Expert Insight

Former U.S. visa officers recommend business casual attire for most applicants. You don’t need to over-dress, but you should look well-prepared, confident, and respectful.

“Think of it like meeting a potential employer. You want to be taken seriously, but also look approachable and honest.”

Advice from Mandy Feuerbacher, Former U.S. Visa Officer

Choosing the right outfit for your visa interview is important. It shows your seriousness and level of preparation.

At UOM Global, we help you prepare thoroughly — inside and out.

From selecting appropriate attire and presenting yourself professionally to knowing what to say (and what not to), we offer personalized 1-on-1 consultations, document reviews, and mock interviews with experienced advisors and trusted U.S. legal partners.

Contact UOM to prepare with confidence and step into your visa interview fully ready.

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3

How to greet a US visa officer?

The first impression you make during a U.S. visa interview can influence the tone of the entire interaction. Professional greeting that is done in a respectful, calm, and confident manner draws a good line to how the officer is going to assess your credibility.

1. Wait for your turn

Wait until your number or name is called. Walking up unprompted can appear impatient or disrespectful. Let the process guide you - it reflects your understanding of protocol.

2. Enter with confidence and courtesy

Walk calmly and maintain an upright, composed posture. Provide an appropriate greeting facial expression, that is just a slightly smile.

3. Offer a respectful greeting

Keep your greeting short and professional. For example:

  • “Good morning, officer.”
  • “Hello, sir/ma’am.”

Use the officer’s name only if it is known and appropriate - avoid guessing or being overly informal.

4. Maintain eye contact

Make natural eye contact when greeting and responding to questions. This is indicative of honesty and assurance.

5. Respond appropriately if greeted first

If the officer says "Good morning" first, return the greeting naturally: “Good morning, thank you." Avoid overly rehearsed or robotic responses. Keep it friendly and genuine.

6. Speak clearly and calmly

Use a natural tone and steady pace. Don’t fake an accent or speak too quickly due to nervousness.

7. What to Avoid

  • Language that is too formal or forced (e.g., repeating “sir” or “ma’am” excessively)
  • Trying to impress with an American accent
  • Over-casual or overwrought behavior
  • Bringing others with you unless required
  • Overshare or giving unrelated information

A respectful greeting is just the first step.

To be sure of navigating your entire U.S. visa interview, with well-prepared answers to questions and strong documentation, contact UOM Global’s visa experts for help.

UOM specializes in personalized immigration support, including mock interviews, document review, and strategic preparation. With the help of experienced professionals and respected U.S. lawyer partners, UOM enables applicants to strike a positive first impression and raise their approval odds of the visa request.

Learn more at www.uomglobal.com

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4

What Not to Do During a U.S. Visa Interview?

The U.S. visa interview is an official procedure through which your intention and eligibility is evaluated. It is equally important to know what not to do as much as it is important to do right things to enhance approval. Below is a detailed guide on common mistakes that can negatively impact your interview:

1. Dishonesty or Misleading Information

  • Under no circumstances lie or exaggerate. Most of the information provided by you can be checked by the consular officer.
  • False or misleading statements, particularly regarding employment, education, financial or purpose of travel reasons, may automatically lead to denial, or end in long-term bans.

2. Over-prepared or Scripted Responses

  • Do not parade memorised answers. Although an individual has to prepare, answers must not be robotic.
  • Speak from understanding, not from a script.

3. Oversharing Irrelevant Information

  • Only answer what is asked. Giving out information carelessly - particularly personal information that might be sensitive or rather conflicting - may rather create unnecessary suspicion.
  • Stay focused and concise.

4. Excessive Nervousness

  • It’s normal to feel nervous, but over- anxiety can result in nothing communicated or suspicions.
  • Practice calm, confident body language and rehearse your answers naturally beforehand.

5. Negative Body Language

  • Avoid fidgets, or looking away, and do not slouch.
  • Maintain eye contact and sit upright. Non-verbal cues matter.

6. Contradictory or Inconsistent Details

  • Make sure that the oral response is the same as that of your written application (e.g. DS-160 or I-129).
  • Any mismatch may be seen as deceitful—even if accidental.

7. Inappropriate Attire

  • Dress professionally. Steer clear of really casual, flashy and revealing attires.
  • First impressions count.

8. Bringing Prohibited Items

  • Do not bring electronics, large bags, food, or any restricted items into the embassy.
  • Take time to read the interview requirements of the U.S. consulate or the embassy you are working with.

9. Speaking in an Unnatural Accent

  • Be yourself. Don’t attempt to fake a foreign accent or change your speaking style.
  • Speak clearly in your natural tone.

10. Bringing Unnecessary Companions

  • Bring with you no family or friends to your interview unless you are told to do so (as in the case of minor and applicants with disabilities).
  • It is an interview involving you and the consular officer in person.

11. Giving One-Word or Vague Answers

  • Don’t just say “yes” or “no.” Provide brief but meaningful context when appropriate.
  • Example: Instead of just “Yes,” say, “Yes, I’ve already paid my SEVIS fee and received confirmation.”

12. Downplaying or Hiding U.S. Connections

  • Be honest about your relatives, friends, or contacts in the U.S.
  • Do not hide family ties or prior visits - even if you think it could hurt your case.

13. Weak Financial Evidence

  • Present strong, consistent financial documentation (bank statements, sponsor letters, tax returns).
  • Avoid submitting outdated or unverifiable paperwork.

14. Lack of Preparation

  • Understand the type of visa you’re applying for and be able to explain why you qualify.
  • Not knowing the purpose of your trip, your sponsor’s name, or your school’s program could lead to denial.

15. Unrealistic or Overambitious Plans

  • Don’t make vague or exaggerated statements like “I want to start a business in the U.S.” on a tourist or student visa.
  • Your plans must match the visa type and stay within its legal scope.

Need expert guidance for your U.S. visa journey?

UOM Global specializes in tailored immigration support for entrepreneurs, executives, students, and investors across Asia. At UOM Global, we provide personalized coaching, document review, and mock interviews tailored to your visa type. Our experienced consultants and U.S.-based legal partners ensure you're fully prepared - with confidence and clarity.

Contact UOM to get expert support tailored to your unique case.

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5

What is the best answer for a US visa interview?

Visa Interview Answer Guide

The best answer for a U.S. visa interview is one that is truthful, clear, and directly aligned with your visa purpose. A strong response demonstrates honesty, confidence, preparation, and - when applicable, strong ties to your home country.

Here’s how to craft an answer that builds trust and improves your chances of approval:

Be Honest and Prepared

  • Truthfulness is non-negotiable. Do not over exaggerate or give misleading facts. The officer of consular authority can see your application history and background.
  • Know your documents. Know each one of the forms that you filled (DS-160, even supporting documents such as I-20, job offer, or financial statements).
  • Be prepared to give the details of your background, where you will travel, how you will finance the trip or your payslips.

Be Clear and Concise

  • Get to the point. The officer wants straightforward answers, not long stories.
  • Use simple and professional language. No slang, no technical jargon.
  • Focus on what matters most: the purpose of visit, the duration of presence and what your motive is to abide by the U.S. immigration laws.

Demonstrate Strong Ties to Your Home Country

For temporary visas, it is important to demonstrate ample reasons as to why one will go back home after their stay abroad in the U.S.

These ties could include a current job, school enrollment, family responsibilities, or ownership of property or business.

Instead of saying something like “I will come back”, tell concrete examples:

“I am currently enrolled in my final year of university and plan to return to complete my degree after the exchange semester.”

Strong ties will prove to the officer that you will not overstay your visa.

Be Specific About Your U.S. Stay

Clearly describe what you will do in the U.S., including start dates, locations, institutions, or employers.

“On August 25 I will start my Master program in Public Health at [University Name]. The program is two years and when it is over, I will go back to give back to my family health startup.”

When you are transferring either through an employer or seeking to invest in something, give details of the intended goals and plans. Precise answers show preparedness and sincerity.

Understand Your Visa Type

All the visas have certain tips and restrictions. Make sure your answers match what your visa allows.

For example, student visas are for study, not for full-time work. Employment-based visas must relate to the job offer or transfer described in your petition.

Avoid describing intentions that don’t align with your visa category. Any mismatch between the questions and answers to them with the type of the visa can draw suspicion.

Be Prepared to Answer Common Questions

You may be asked about your financial situation, family background, travel history, or previous visa applications.

Review common visa interview questions and rehearse clear, honest responses. Practicing with a mentor or advisor can build your confidence.

Examples of Strong Answers by Visa Type (for reference)

Student Visa (F‑1):

Q: Why did you choose this institution and program?
A: “I chose University A’s Business Marketing Master’s program because it specializes in digital branding, which supports my career goal of leading a marketing team. This program is not available in my home country.”

Work Visa (L‑1, EB‑1C, EB‑3):

Q: What is your current role and how does it relate to your job in the U.S.?
A: “Currently I am Regional Manager for Company X for 5 years and running teams in two countries. I'm moving to the U.S. to run our North American business, and support scaling our business strategy.”

Investor Visa (EB‑5):

Q: What is the source of your investment funds?
A: “My investment capital comes from the sale of a family-owned business. I’ve provided documentation showing the source and legal transfer of funds as required by the EB‑5 program.”

Final Tip

There is no "perfect script"—just honest, well-prepared communication. Your tone, clarity, and consistency matter just as much as your words.

Project confidence, stay calm, and show you are a genuine, law-abiding traveler or immigrant.

Ready to prepare with confidence? Contact UOM Global for personalized visa coaching, document review, and mock interviews from seasoned immigration professionals.

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6

How to prepare for a USA visa interview?

A U.S. visa interview is a critical step in the application process. Whether you’re applying for a nonimmigrant or immigrant visa, thorough preparation - in terms of both documentation and mindset - is essential for success. This guide outlines what you need to know and do before your interview.

1. Collect and Organize Required Documents

Make sure you have all necessary documents in order and properly arranged. This helps the interview go smoothly and demonstrates your professionalism.

Core documents required for most visa types:

  • Valid passport
  • Visa application confirmation page (DS-160 for nonimmigrant, DS-260 for immigrant visas)
  • Visa appointment confirmation
  • Visa application fee receipt
  • Recent passport-style photo
  • Supporting documents based on your visa category
  • Certified translations if documents are not in English

Additional documents by visa type:

Visa TypeRequired Additional Documents
F-1 (Student Visa)I-20 form, SEVIS receipt, transcripts, diplomas, financial proof, study plan
L-1 (Intra-company Transfer)Form I-129, I-797 notice, company support letters, employment contract, resume, detailed job description
EB-1C (Multinational Manager/Executive)Appointment letters, management responsibility proof, org chart, business operations documents
EB-3 (Skilled/Unskilled Worker)Approved I-140, PERM labor certification, job offer letter, resume, relevant certifications or experience
EB-5 (Investor Visa)I-526 (if filed), investment documents, lawful source of funds, project documentation

Many applicants underestimate how important this step is. Missing or poorly organized documents can delay or even jeopardize your application.

With years of experience supporting U.S. visa applicants, UOM Global plays a crucial role in this early phase. Our team not only provides a tailored checklist based on your visa type, but also:

  • Reviewing documents for accuracy and compliance
  • Identifying missing or weak items
  • Organizing your file professionally
  • Verifies all certified translations to avoid costly misunderstandings

This meticulous preparation gives you a strong foundation — so that when you arrive at your interview, your documentation speaks for itself.

2. Understand the Interview Process

Visa interviews are usually brief - often under five minutes - but highly important. The officer will evaluate both your documentation and your personal responses.

  • Know the purpose of your visa and its requirements
  • Be ready to describe your travelation or immigration plans and the way how they are connected with your personal and professional background
  • Practice answering typical questions, such as:
    • What is the purpose of your trip?
    • Who is funding your travel/investment/studies?
    • What are your long-term plans?
  • Always be truthful, concise, and focused

To give you the best shot at success in your interview, UOM Global offers 1:1 mock interview coaching. We simulate real interview settings, help you shape honest, visa-appropriate answers, and guide you on tone and body language - so you walk in confident and fully prepared.

3. Demonstrate Clear Intentions and Eligibility

Based on the type of visa you already have you will either be required to demonstrate nonimmigrant purpose (temporary stay) or the eligibility to belong in permanent residence.

  • For nonimmigrant visas (e.g., F-1, B1/B2, L-1), be prepared to show that you have a reason to go back to the country once the visit is completed e.g. continuous work, education, or family.
  • For immigrant visas (e.g., EB-1C, EB-3, EB-5), make sure that your application must be supported with a forceful documentation and a clear objective.

General statements are poorer than specific and factual answers.

For example: “I will come back to pursue my work at my company where I have worked more than 3 years.”

4. Present Yourself Professionally

Your appearance, tone, and confidence also matter during the interview. Consider the following:

  • Dress appropriately: Business or business-casual attire is recommended
  • Get there ahead of time: Build in check-in and security time
  • Maintain a respectful tone: Greet the officer politely and stay calm
  • Speak clearly and directly: Do not parrot or give machinelle replies
  • Use positive body language: Eye contact, good posture, and calm manner give a good impression.

5. Prepare Based on Your Visa Type

The expectations of each of the visa categories are not the same. Prepare according to suit yourself:

  • F-1 (Student): Be prepared to be asked about the subject you are studying, the reason as to why you selected the institution you selected and your intentions after your graduation.
  • L-1 / EB-1C (Work or Executive Transfer): Understand your role, job duties, and time with the company.
  • EB-3 (Skilled/Unskilled Worker): Make sure about the employment offered and your qualification.
  • EB-5 (Investor): Be informed about the way you are investing, the business project and have a clean and well-documented source of funds.

6. Be Aware of Social Media Disclosure (If Applicable)

Some visa applications may ask you to list social media accounts used in the last five years. Ensure that your publicly-available profiles are consistent and refer to professional information with consistency with your application.

Ready for your U.S. journey?

Whether you're just starting out or need help sorting out past visa issues, UOM Global is here to walk with you every step of the way.

We combine trusted U.S. legal partnerships with years of experience helping clients across Asia succeed. Book your free consultation today and take the first step toward your American dream — with clarity, confidence, and expert guidance.

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